Django Reinhardt
JazzGypsy JazzSwing1930s–1950s

Django Reinhardt

Selmer Maccaferri-style acoustic guitar with a metal resonator plate, played through no amplification or a small acoustic amplifier. The tone is percussive, bright and cutting — the Selmer sound comes from the resonator plate and the oval or D-hole sound hole design. Django's right-hand technique uses a rest stroke for the definitive sharp attack.

Budget Rig Breakdown

Signal Chain

GuitarGitane DG-255
Estimated total~£289

Key Tone Tips

  • Rest stroke technique: the pick follows through and rests on the next string after plucking. This produces the sharp, percussive attack characteristic of Gypsy jazz
  • A very heavy pick (1.5mm or thicker) is used — the thick pick and rest stroke combine for the snappy attack
  • Two-finger fretting: Django used only his first finger and third finger (his second and fourth fingers were paralysed). Practise with only these two fingers to understand how his vocabulary was shaped by this constraint
  • The Gypsy jazz rhythm ("la pompe") is a specific staccato rhythm pattern — downstroke on beat 1 followed by a silent muted upstroke on the "and," then a chord stab on beats 2 and 4
  • Sweep arpeggios are fundamental — Django's fast arpeggios use economy picking (sweeping in one direction) across multiple strings
  • Chromatic passing notes between chord tones — minor second approach notes before landing on a chord tone produce the bebop-flavoured chromatic runs
  • The Selmer guitar sound is specific and distinct from a standard acoustic — for recordings, use an archtop acoustic or semi-hollow rather than a flat-top folk guitar
  • Vibrato along the string (lengthwise) rather than across — Django's vibrato is a back-and-forth along the length of the string, producing a more subtle pitch variation
  • Listen to "Minor Swing," "Django," and "Nuages" — these three tracks represent the definitive introduction to his compositional and improvisational vocabulary

About Django Reinhardt's Sound

Django Reinhardt was the first European jazz master — his Gypsy jazz style, developed after losing the use of two fingers in a caravan fire, combined virtuoso speed with a deeply swinging feel that transcended his physical limitation.