Alex Lifeson — £1,000 · Pro-Level Rig

• Add9 and sus2 chord voicings give Lifeson's riffs an open, ambiguous harmonic quality
• TC Electronic chorus: slow rate, medium depth — adds shimmer without obviously chorusing
• Clean arpeggios with the chorus running create the ambient intros that define Rush albums
• For heavy parts: remove all effects and let the Marshall crunch stand on its own
• Hammer-ons and pull-offs within chord shapes (rather than scale runs) are central
• Open strings ringing beneath fretted notes — let the E and B strings sustain where possible
• Study "Freewill" guitar parts and "La Villa Strangiato" for the full orchestral approach
• Palm muting is rhythmically precise — Lifeson follows Neil Peart's patterns exactly

• ✗Stacking a second overdrive after the TS9 with single coils — the combined mid emphasis of two stacked ODs into single-coil pickups produces a congested, nasal sound that struggles to sit in a mix
• ✗Using the same amp EQ as for a solid-body guitar — semi-hollow guitars have natural warmth that makes amp bass and treble settings behave differently. Start flat and adjust from there.
• ✗Using a high-gain distortion pedal instead of amp gain — British crunch amps have a specific harmonic character when driven from their own gain stage. A pedal changes this character.
• ✗Clean amp at too low a volume — even a clean amp provides warmth and tonal character that the pedal sits in. An amp at minimum volume has no character for the pedal to interact with.
• ✗Too many repeats at high mix — more than 3 repeats makes the delay effect accumulate and overwhelm the dry guitar signal. Keep it to 2-3 repeats at a subtle mix level.
• ✗Using too much reverb on clean passages — prog clean tone should be open and detailed. Long reverb tails wash out the note clarity that makes complex chord voicings readable.
• ✗Ignoring the room or PA system — prog guitar changes tone dramatically in different acoustic environments. Dialling in EQ in isolation gives a different result than through a full PA.

Gibson ES-355 or Hentor Sportscaster Strat-style through Hiwatt or Marshall Super Lead. TC Electronic chorus and flanger give signature shimmer to clean parts; crunch parts are the natural Marshall breakup. Lifeson's sound is simultaneously warm on clean passages and cutting on heavy sections.